WEBVTT 00:00:04.782 --> 00:00:09.350 position:50% align:middle The Next Generation NCLEX Project also known as NGN began 00:00:09.350 --> 00:00:12.220 position:50% align:middle with development of an operational definition 00:00:12.220 --> 00:00:14.777 position:50% align:middle of nursing clinical judgment or CJ. 00:00:14.777 --> 00:00:19.120 position:50% align:middle CJ is defined as the observed outcome of critical thinking and 00:00:19.120 --> 00:00:20.430 position:50% align:middle decision making. 00:00:20.430 --> 00:00:23.890 position:50% align:middle It is an iterative process that uses nursing knowledge 00:00:23.890 --> 00:00:27.679 position:50% align:middle to observe and assess presenting situations, identify a 00:00:27.679 --> 00:00:31.610 position:50% align:middle prioritized client concern and generate the best possible 00:00:31.610 --> 00:00:34.510 position:50% align:middle evidence-based solutions in order to deliver safe 00:00:34.510 --> 00:00:35.760 position:50% align:middle client care. 00:00:35.760 --> 00:00:40.440 position:50% align:middle NCSBN brought together experts from measurement, test content, 00:00:40.440 --> 00:00:44.680 position:50% align:middle and technology fields to imagine item prototypes that could 00:00:44.680 --> 00:00:46.570 position:50% align:middle potentially measure CJ. 00:00:46.570 --> 00:00:51.100 position:50% align:middle This collaboration resulted in research, literature review and 00:00:51.100 --> 00:00:55.460 position:50% align:middle pilot studies which helped identify new item prototypes 00:00:55.460 --> 00:00:59.120 position:50% align:middle that would focus on various aspects of the CJ model. 00:00:59.120 --> 00:01:02.910 position:50% align:middle With this knowledge, a team of dedicated nurses began 00:01:02.910 --> 00:01:06.680 position:50% align:middle writing item prototypes that map to the CJ model. 00:01:06.680 --> 00:01:10.660 position:50% align:middle The item prototypes that became the initial research focus 00:01:10.660 --> 00:01:14.710 position:50% align:middle included Extended Multiple Response, Extended Drag 00:01:14.710 --> 00:01:19.270 position:50% align:middle and Drop, CLOZE, Enhanced Hot Spot, Dynamic Exhibit and 00:01:19.270 --> 00:01:22.420 position:50% align:middle Constructed Response, which are items where candidates 00:01:22.420 --> 00:01:24.430 position:50% align:middle type in their answers. 00:01:24.430 --> 00:01:27.910 position:50% align:middle The item prototypes were developed and reviewed by a team 00:01:27.910 --> 00:01:30.190 position:50% align:middle using an iterative process. 00:01:30.190 --> 00:01:33.710 position:50% align:middle The team included nurses, psychometricians, content 00:01:33.710 --> 00:01:36.166 position:50% align:middle developers and a systems engineer. 00:01:36.166 --> 00:01:38.950 position:50% align:middle They developed the enhanced item types. 00:01:38.950 --> 00:01:42.620 position:50% align:middle After reviewing several item prototypes, NCSBN conducted 00:01:42.620 --> 00:01:46.255 position:50% align:middle a usability study, the results of which helped identify 00:01:46.255 --> 00:01:49.330 position:50% align:middle specific needs for further item development. 00:01:49.330 --> 00:01:52.170 position:50% align:middle At this point, the team developed a strategy for item 00:01:52.170 --> 00:01:55.690 position:50% align:middle development workshops that concentrated solely 00:01:55.690 --> 00:01:59.640 position:50% align:middle on developing NGN item prototypes to ensure that the 00:01:59.640 --> 00:02:03.720 position:50% align:middle emphasis remain focused on developing new and innovative 00:02:03.720 --> 00:02:07.670 position:50% align:middle item types as part of the NGN research goals. 00:02:07.670 --> 00:02:11.550 position:50% align:middle Several aspects of the NGN workshop process are similar 00:02:11.550 --> 00:02:14.590 position:50% align:middle to the item writing and review panel meetings that are 00:02:14.590 --> 00:02:18.330 position:50% align:middle conducted for the current NCLEX development process. 00:02:18.330 --> 00:02:21.150 position:50% align:middle The NGN workshops use the following format. 00:02:21.150 --> 00:02:25.130 position:50% align:middle Volunteers are recruited and vetted based on their expertise. 00:02:25.130 --> 00:02:28.130 position:50% align:middle The volunteers reflect a diverse group of experts, 00:02:28.130 --> 00:02:30.800 position:50% align:middle including participants from all four U.S. 00:02:30.800 --> 00:02:35.980 position:50% align:middle NCSBN geographical areas and Canada, and the item development 00:02:35.980 --> 00:02:38.920 position:50% align:middle and review work is completed in a face to face 00:02:38.920 --> 00:02:40.540 position:50% align:middle collaborative environment. 00:02:40.540 --> 00:02:44.330 position:50% align:middle NGN workshops focus on either item writing or item review. 00:02:44.330 --> 00:02:47.850 position:50% align:middle Some workshops combine both the writing and the review. 00:02:47.850 --> 00:02:50.390 position:50% align:middle In those participants spend the first half of the 00:02:50.390 --> 00:02:54.090 position:50% align:middle workshop writing, fidelity based case studies and the second half 00:02:54.090 --> 00:02:56.250 position:50% align:middle reviewing the case studies of other participants. 00:02:56.250 --> 00:02:59.900 position:50% align:middle One key goal of these workshops has been to develop a diverse 00:02:59.900 --> 00:03:04.190 position:50% align:middle set of items that meet the NGN research goals to understand and 00:03:04.190 --> 00:03:06.620 position:50% align:middle assess measuring clinical judgment. 00:03:06.620 --> 00:03:10.760 position:50% align:middle The NGN workshop goals are to bridge the gap between the 00:03:10.760 --> 00:03:15.430 position:50% align:middle theoretical CJ model and the concrete task of item writing, 00:03:15.430 --> 00:03:19.170 position:50% align:middle assist writers with developing ideas that are most relevant 00:03:19.170 --> 00:03:23.230 position:50% align:middle to the CJ model, reduce the cognitive demands on writers 00:03:23.230 --> 00:03:26.760 position:50% align:middle by developing useful tools for item development and summarizing 00:03:26.760 --> 00:03:31.670 position:50% align:middle key information and ensure the items have fidelity by providing 00:03:31.670 --> 00:03:35.508 position:50% align:middle an interactive picture that reflects the nursing profession. 00:03:35.508 --> 00:03:39.100 position:50% align:middle Today, there have been several NGN workshops. 00:03:39.100 --> 00:03:41.800 position:50% align:middle The first phase of workshops focused on scenarios or 00:03:41.800 --> 00:03:43.270 position:50% align:middle case studies. 00:03:43.270 --> 00:03:47.140 position:50% align:middle Case studies are sequenced items developed to address a single 00:03:47.140 --> 00:03:49.430 position:50% align:middle scenario or client situation. 00:03:49.430 --> 00:03:52.850 position:50% align:middle Each case study has the potential to provide fidelity 00:03:52.850 --> 00:03:56.880 position:50% align:middle by including a whole picture scenario within context that 00:03:56.880 --> 00:04:00.280 position:50% align:middle allows an entry-level nurse the opportunity to interact with the 00:04:00.280 --> 00:04:02.310 position:50% align:middle realistic situation. 00:04:02.310 --> 00:04:05.850 position:50% align:middle Unlike individual knowledge items, case studies allow 00:04:05.850 --> 00:04:08.840 position:50% align:middle for nurse-client interactions and provide insight 00:04:08.840 --> 00:04:10.470 position:50% align:middle into measuring CJ. 00:04:10.470 --> 00:04:14.110 position:50% align:middle The more recent workshops have focused on the CJ model. 00:04:14.110 --> 00:04:17.830 position:50% align:middle Item writers have concentrated on creating items for specific 00:04:17.830 --> 00:04:21.780 position:50% align:middle components of the CJ model with the goal of developing item 00:04:21.780 --> 00:04:25.210 position:50% align:middle prototypes that effectively measure entry level nurse's 00:04:25.210 --> 00:04:28.023 position:50% align:middle clinical judgment and decision-making skills. 00:04:28.023 --> 00:04:32.300 position:50% align:middle The NGN item development process is exploratory and remains 00:04:32.300 --> 00:04:35.360 position:50% align:middle tailored toward evidence gathering and research. 00:04:35.360 --> 00:04:38.600 position:50% align:middle Because item development is an important step in understanding 00:04:38.600 --> 00:04:42.020 position:50% align:middle item type interaction, potential scoring rules, 00:04:42.020 --> 00:04:45.300 position:50% align:middle and has enabled research and evidence gathering related 00:04:45.300 --> 00:04:49.432 position:50% align:middle to CJ, the item development process and NGN workshops 00:04:49.432 --> 00:04:52.374 position:50% align:middle are a critical part of building a diverse set 00:04:52.374 --> 00:04:53.530 position:50% align:middle of item prototypes. 00:04:53.743 --> 00:04:58.156 position:50% align:middle You can learn more about the NGN project at ncsbn.org.